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How to Use SUM with VLOOKUP in Smartsheet (Use SUMIFS Instead)

Account IconNathan Braun·2 min read·September 18th, 2025
How to Use SUM with VLOOKUP in Smartsheet (Use SUMIFS Instead)
TL;DR
Steps
Example 1: Sum matching values in the same sheet
Example 2: Sum across different sheets
Example 3: Multiple criteria
Pitfalls & Fixes
Related Tasks
Stop Struggling with Complex Cross-Sheet Formulas
FAQ
Related Tools

How to Use SUM with VLOOKUP in Smartsheet (Use SUMIFS Instead)

TL;DR

  • Don't combine SUM and VLOOKUP - use SUMIFS instead for better results
  • SUMIFS can sum values based on conditions across columns and sheets
  • Use cross-sheet references with SUMIFS for powerful data aggregation
  • SUMIFS handles multiple conditions better than complex VLOOKUP formulas
  • Perfect for summarizing data from work logs, sales records, and project tracking

Steps

Example 1: Sum matching values in the same sheet

To total hours worked by each employee, use SUMIFS instead of complex SUM+VLOOKUP combinations.

SUMIFS example within the same sheet

Use this formula:

=SUMIFS([Hours Worked]:[Hours Worked], Employee:Employee, Employee@row)

This automatically sums hours for each employee without needing separate formulas.

SUMIFS example within the same sheet after adding the formula

Example 2: Sum across different sheets

SUMIFS works seamlessly across sheets using cross-sheet references.

SUMIFS example with two different sheets

  1. Start typing =SUMIFS and click "Reference Another Sheet"

Updating the sheet to add references to other sheets

  1. Select the Hours column from your source sheet

Adding a reference to hours worked in another sheet

  1. Select the Employee column for matching criteria

Adding a reference to employee in another sheet

Your final formula:

=SUMIFS({Hours Worked}, {Employee}, Employee@row)

Example 3: Multiple criteria

SUMIFS handles complex conditions that would be very difficult with SUM+VLOOKUP.

Sum hours for specific employee AND specific days:

=SUMIFS([Hours Worked]:[Hours Worked],
    Employee:Employee, Employee@row,
    DayOfTheWeek:DayOfTheWeek, "Tuesday",
    Month:Month, OR(@cell = "January", @cell = "March")
)

This is much simpler and more reliable than trying to combine multiple VLOOKUP functions.

Pitfalls & Fixes

  • Pitfall: SUMIFS returns zero when comparing text values with different cases

    • Fix: Use `SUMIFS([Hours]:[Hours], [Employee]:[Employee],

UPPER(Employee@row))` and ensure your lookup values are consistently formatted in uppercase.

  • Pitfall: Cross-sheet references break when the referenced sheet is renamed

    • Fix: Use descriptive reference names like {ProjectHours} and update references manually when sheets are renamed. Consider keeping a documentation sheet with reference mappings.
  • Pitfall: SUMIFS doesn't work with date ranges as expected

    • Fix: Use multiple conditions like `SUMIFS([Values]:[Values],

[Date]:[Date], ">="+StartDate@row, [Date]:[Date], "<="+EndDate@row)` for date range summation.

Stop Struggling with Complex Cross-Sheet Formulas

Building SUMIFS formulas across multiple sheets manually works for simple cases, but becomes complex and error-prone with large datasets and multiple conditions. SSFeatures provides advanced formula tools and sheet management capabilities that can set up complex cross-sheet relationships and copy formulas across hundreds of rows in seconds.

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FAQ

  • Q: When should I use SUMIFS instead of SUM with VLOOKUP?

    • A: Always use SUMIFS when you need to sum values based on conditions. SUMIFS is designed for conditional summing and handles multiple criteria much better than trying to combine SUM and VLOOKUP functions.
  • Q: Can SUMIFS handle multiple sheets and complex conditions?

    • A: Yes, SUMIFS supports cross-sheet references and multiple criteria. You can reference up to 127 range/criteria pairs, making it extremely powerful for complex data aggregation across multiple sheets.
  • Q: What's the performance difference between SUMIFS and SUM+VLOOKUP combinations?

    • A: SUMIFS is generally faster and more efficient than complex combinations of SUM and VLOOKUP, especially when working with large datasets. It's also less prone to errors and easier to troubleshoot.